Robert J. Steinfeld, “Possessions and you will Suffrage during the early Western Republic,” Stanford Rules Opinion 41, zero. 2 (January 1989): 356, 364; Nancy F. Cott, “Relationship and you may Ladies’ Citizenship in the usa, 1830–1934,” American Historic Comment 103, no. 5 (December 1998): 1451–1454.
The women who had written the fresh anti-suffrage petition so you’re able to Congress penned it about article pages out of Godey’s Lady’s Publication and you may Journal, a famous month-to-month periodical notorious because of its venture of just what historians features entitled “the latest cult regarding domesticity,” to help you garner tens and thousands of signatures because of its presentation to Congress
Stephanie McCurry, “The 2 Confronts from Republicanism: Gender and you may Proslavery Politics inside Antebellum South carolina,” Log away from American Records 78, zero. 4 (February 1992): 1252–1259, 1263–1264.
William J. Novak, “The newest Court Conversion away from Citizenship in the 19th-Century The usa,” from inside the T the guy Popular Sense: The fresh new Information in American Political Record , ed. Novak, and you may Julian Elizabeth. Zelizer (Princeton, NJ: Princeton College or university Force, 2003), 93–98, 105–112.
Ellen Carol DuBois, “Outgrowing the Compact of your Dads: Equal Liberties, Woman-suffrage, while the United states Structure, 1820–1878,” Log off Western Record 74, no. step three ( Winkler, “A revolution Too early: Woman Suffragists and also the ‘Traditions Structure,’” Ny University Laws Opinion 76, zero. 5 (2001): 1456–1526.
Faye Age. Dudden, Attacking Chance: The fresh Fight more than Woman suffrage and you will Black colored Suffrage in the Repair The united states (Ny: Oxford College Force, 2011), 124; on the anti-suffragists into the Washington, DC, look for Susan Age. Marshall, Splintered Sisterhood: Gender and you can Category throughout the Campaign up against Woman suffrage (Madison: College or university away from Wisconsin Push, 1997) , 19–23.
The petitioners were culturally and politically important women. Phelps didn’t signal the brand new petition, however, she publicized it and probably put they for guide in Godey’s. Hitched anti-suffrage female commonly used the customs of being acknowledged by Mrs. [partner’s name], a social conference you to reflected coverture, family lineage, and you will public standing. Almira Lincoln Phelps, “Female’s Liberties: A serious Direction against the brand new Extension of your Suffrage-Address with the Female of the country,” Ny Times, March twenty-seven, 1871; Marshall, Splintered Sisterhood, 20; “A good Consistent Breakup Laws-The latest Course to your Anti-Suffrage Woman,” Chi town Tribune, November dos, 1871; E Cady Stanton, Susan Brownell Anthony, and you will Matilda Joslyn Gage, eds., Reputation of Woman suffrage, vol. step three, 1861–1876 (Ny: Fowler & Well, 1882), 494–495; Towards petitions and remonstrances, select Susan Zaeske, Signatures out-of Citizenship: Petitioning, Antislavery british vakre kvinner, and you can Ladies’ Political Label (Chapel Slope: College off New york Drive, 2003).
Caroline Fairchild Corbin, Characters of a chimney-Corner: A beneficial Plea to have Pure Dreams and you can Respectful Interactions anywhere between Dudes and you may Female (Chicago: Fergus, 1886), cited within the Statement from Senate See Committee to the Woman-suffrage for the “Feedback of your Fraction” [so you’re able to Go with S. Res. 5], 49th Cong., second sess., S. Rept. 70, step 1 (April 30, 1886); Rix, “Gender and you may Reconstitution,” 89.
Congressional Checklist, 47th Cong., 1st sess., 229 (1881), quoted when you look at the Siegel, “She individuals,” 1001. John Tyler Morgan is a former Confederate brigadier standard, an excellent descendant away from Chairman John Tyler of Virginia, and you may an architect from white supremacy in Alabama. Come across Encyclopedia away from Alabama .
Meg Jacobs, William J
Siegel, “She the individuals,” 1000n160, 1003; to your “redemption of one’s North,” select Keyssar, Directly to Choose, 96–138. Once the Keyssar cards, by the mid-1870s, a large number out-of social intellectuals and you may politicians lamented the fresh use out-of common penis suffrage about wake of Municipal Battle, in the midst of accounts off Reconstruction’s disappointments therefore the increase regarding immigration, industrialization, the political machines, and you will change movements. Looking for they impracticable so you can maximum manhood suffrage, northern rivals out of democracy resorted so you’re able to controlling the volume, strategies, and you may range out of political issues during the regional and you will county elections and you may enacting voter subscription guidelines to deal with the fresh electorate. A northern and you can western version off southern area disfranchisement, these methods out-of reducing popular involvement and you can head sign appeared around expanding scrutiny throughout the 1890s–1910s, fueling just Populism as well as woman suffrage within a larger change coalition.